Exploring the Wonderful World of Dogs
Border Collie
Australia's first British settlers arrived in 1788 and brought some cows and a few sheep and cattle. It would be some years before the first herding dogs as such were imported into Australia. People shepherded live stock until 1825 when 2-3 pairs of rough 'colley dogs' arrived on a ship called the 'Hugh Crawford'[6] . This is a description of the sheep and cattle dogs that were developed to suit the Australian climate and terrain.
The Australian Kelpie was developed in the 1800's to work on Australia's sheep stations when they were expanding into an unfenced wilderness. Today, the Kelpie made famous by the Australian iconic film, 'Red Dog' is a lithe, active, supple dog capable of untiring work with a natural instinct to work as a Herding Sheepdog. »» Read more...
The Australian Cattle Dog and Australian Stumpy Tail Cattle Dog were extremely important in the initial settlement of Australia as a colony. Stemming from a cross between the Australian Dingo and an assortment of British herding dogs, these two breeds were originally developed to muster and drive mobs of cattle from remote unfenced outback areas to the sale yards of ... »» Read more...
In northern New South Wales and southern Queensland, the stumpy-tailed dogs were preferred. Known as the Timmins' Biter found popularity in the more remote districts of north-west New South Wales and southern Queensland. As a drovers' dogs, this breed had plenty of daylight under it and was a tireless worker of cattle on large holdings and long-distance droving in rough ... »» Read more...
The Smithfield, also sometimes called the Smithfield Sheepdog was integral to the development of Tasmania's sheep industry. This was a type of dog that was required by British free settlers to work sheep in a climate somewhat similar to that of England. To this day, the Smithfield is purely a working sheepdog, developed without any official description of defined physical ... »» Read more...
Although 'Border' in the name 'Border Collie' refers to his ancestors in Scotland and the region that borders England, this pure breed developed in New Zealand and Australia. Certainly various types of Collies would have accompanied people who worked as shepherds before they emigrated to Australasia. Once here, by the early 1900's when the sheep industry was developing, the success ... »» Read more...
Australian Shepherds were named in California by the Americans around 1850, when these dogs accompanied the flocks of sheep that sailed from Australia to USA. These sheep were feed for the thousands of people that were attracted to the West Coast of USA during the Gold Rush. Although the Australian Shepherd has existed in USA ever since, it was not ... »» Read more...